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How to Load CSV Data into ChatGPT for Analysis

Jun 13, 2023 | AI / Artificial Intelligence, React & Node.js

We’ve been working a lot with ChatGPT through the APIs available. One of the first things we did was build a Node.js app as a hub application so we could push & pull data as needed and use the APIs to ask questions about the data.

Loading CSV Data into ChatGPT

ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, is an advanced conversational AI model that doesn’t natively support loading CSV files for direct data analysis. However, we can utilize Python, pandas library, and the OpenAI GPT-3 API to interpret and perform analysis on CSV data. Here, we’ll explore how you can load a CSV file, analyze it, and query it with ChatGPT.

This process involves the use of a third-party language like Python for data handling and sending appropriate prompts to GPT-3 for the desired analysis.

We’ve since moved on to ChatGPT Turbo 3.5 and will soon be working with ChatGPT-4.

Prerequisites

To implement this, you’ll need the following:

  1. Python programming knowledge.
  2. An installed Python environment.
  3. Installed necessary Python libraries: pandas, OpenAI’s GPT-3.
  4. An API key from OpenAI.

Steps to Load and Analyze CSV Data

Step 1: Load Your CSV File

Firstly, you need to load your CSV data into a Python environment. We will be using the pandas library to accomplish this.

import pandas as pd

Load the CSV data
data = pd.read_csv('your_data.csv')

This code will load your CSV data into a pandas DataFrame, which you can manipulate and query in Python.

Step 2: Query Your Data

You can then perform various operations on your DataFrame, depending on what you want to analyze. For instance, you might want to compute averages, sums, or find specific data entries.

Find the average of a specific column
average = data['your_column'].mean()

Step 3: Create a Prompt for GPT-3

Now you have to create a prompt for GPT-3 that will allow it to generate a meaningful response based on the result of your data query.

 Generate a GPT-3 prompt
prompt = f"The average value in the column is {average}. What does this mean for our dataset?"

Step 4: Query GPT-3

You can then query GPT-3 using the OpenAI API. Replace 'your-openai-api-key' with your actual API key from OpenAI.

import openai

# Set your API key
openai.api_key = 'your-openai-api-key'

# Query GPT-3
response = openai.Completion.create(
  engine="text-davinci-003",
  prompt=prompt,
  temperature=0.5,
  max_tokens=100
)

print(response.choices[0].text.strip())

The above code sends a request to the GPT-3 API using your prompt, then prints out the AI’s response.

Summing it all up

While ChatGPT doesn’t natively support direct CSV data loading or analysis, we can accomplish this task by leveraging Python and the OpenAI API. It’s important to understand that GPT-3 doesn’t inherently “understand” your data. It merely responds to prompts and generates text based on patterns it learned during training. Hence, meaningful data interpretation and manipulation should be done in your Python environment before sending prompts to GPT-3.

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